Gateway of India
Iconic arch monument overlooking the Arabian Sea, built during British colonial period
The Gateway of India is Mumbai's most iconic monument, standing majestically at the waterfront in South Mumbai. Built in 1924 to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to India, this grand basalt arch has become the symbol of Mumbai and one of India's most photographed monuments. The structure combines Hindu and Muslim architectural styles, reflecting India's diverse cultural heritage. Standing 26 meters high, it overlooks the Arabian Sea and serves as the starting point for most tourists exploring Mumbai.
Construction of the Gateway of India began in 1911 following the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay. However, the foundation stone was laid only in 1913, and the monument was completed in 1924. Designed by Scottish architect George Wittet, it was built in the Indo-Saracenic style with yellow basalt and reinforced concrete. The Gateway served as a symbolic ceremonial entrance to British India. Ironically, it also witnessed the departure of the last British troops from India on February 28, 1948, marking the end of British colonial rule.
October to March, especially during sunset hours (5:30 PM - 7:00 PM)